C语言斗地主（c语言的基础算法）

数据结构只选择了顺序表，没有选择链表，灵活性和抽象性不足，不能普适。

head.h

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 #ifndef __HEAD_H__ #define __HEAD_H__ #define MAXLEVEL 15 typedef struct CARD{ int number; int level; char *flower; char point; }card;//卡 typedef struct DECK{ int top; int arr[55]; }deck;//牌堆 typedef struct PLAYERS{ int id; int status; card handcard[21]; int size; }players;//玩家 typedef struct GAMES{ int type; int level; int sum; int who; int count; int arr[16]; }games;//桌面 typedef struct BUFFERS{ int arr[16]; int brr[20]; int sum; }buffers;//出牌缓冲区 /*--------------------------------*/ void game_init(); void turning(); void handcard_sort(); void print(); int win(); void turn_switch(); #endif

op.c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 #include<stdio.h> #include<stdlib.h> #include"head.h" #include<string.h> static int type_buffer(); static char point[]={'0','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','X','J','Q','K','A','2','w','W'}; static char *farr[]={"方片","梅花","红桃","黑桃"}; static char* type_arr[]={"弃权","单张","对子","王炸","骷髅","骷髅单","炸弹","骷髅对","炸带单","顺子","炸带一对","飞机不带","连对","飞机单","飞机带对"}; static char* sta_arr[2]={"农民","地主"}; static players player[3];//玩家 static games game; /*洗牌堆*/ static deck* deck_init(){ int i,j; srand(time(0)); deck *p_deck=(deck*)malloc(sizeof(deck)); if(!p_deck){ printf("分配内存失败\n"); return NULL; } for(i=1;i<=54;i++){ p_deck->arr[i]=rand()%54; for(j=1;j<i;j++){ if(p_deck->arr[i]==p_deck->arr[j]){ i--; break; } } } p_deck->top=54; return p_deck; } /*初始化玩家(洗牌，id，身份手牌,总数)*/ static void player_init(){ int i,j; for(j=0;j<3;j++){ for(i=1;i<=20;i++){ player[j].handcard[i].number=100; player[j].handcard[i].level =0; } } deck *p=deck_init(); if(!p){ printf("没有牌堆\n"); return ; } int which=0; which=rand()%3; game.who=which; for(i=0;i<3;i++){ player[i].id=i; if(i==which){//地主 player[i].status=1; for(j=1;j<=20;j++){ player[i].handcard[j].number=p->arr[(p->top)--]; } player[i].size=20; } else{//农民 player[i].status=0; for(j=1;j<=17;j++){ player[i].handcard[j].number=p->arr[(p->top)--]; } player[i].size=17; } } free(p); p=NULL; } /*手牌信息补完*/ static void handcard_init(){ int i,j; for(i=0;i<3;i++){ for(j=1;j<=20;j++){ int number=player[i].handcard[j].number; int *p_level=&(player[i].handcard[j].level); char **pp_flower=&(player[i].handcard[j].flower); char *p_point=&(player[i].handcard[j].point); if(number>=0&&number<=51){ *p_level=number/4+1; *p_point=point[number/4+1]; *pp_flower=farr[number%4]; } else if(number==52){ *p_level=14; *p_point='w'; *pp_flower="小王"; } else if(number==53){ *p_level=15; *p_point='W'; *pp_flower="大王"; } else { *p_level=0; *p_point=' '; *pp_flower=" "; } } } } /*打印当前玩家手牌*/ void print(){ int i,j; for(i=0;i<3;i++){ if (i!=game.who) continue; for(j=1;j<=player[i].size;j++){ //printf("======"); if(player[i].handcard[j].number == 100){ printf(" "); } else { char *p_tmp=player[i].handcard[j].flower; printf("%s ",p_tmp); } } printf("\n"); for(j=1;j<=player[i].size;j++){ if(player[i].handcard[j].number == 100){ printf(" "); } else { printf(" %c ",player[i].handcard[j].point); } } } printf("\n"); for(j=1;j<=player[game.who].size;j++){ if(! (j>9)) printf("(%d) ",j); else printf("(%d) ",j); } printf("\n"); } /*游戏初始化*/ void game_init(){ game.count=2;//弃权次数 player_init();//洗牌发牌 handcard_init();//手牌信息补完 } int fcmp(const void *pa,const void *pb){//升序 return *(int*)pa-*(int*)pb; } static void rehandcard_sort(players *p_player,int* p_number){//真正的排序函数 int *base=p_number; size_t nmemb=p_player->size; size_t size= sizeof(card); qsort(base,20,size,fcmp); } void handcard_sort(){//外壳排序函数 rehandcard_sort(&player[0],&(player->handcard[1].number)); rehandcard_sort(&player[1],&((player+1)->handcard[1].number)); rehandcard_sort(&player[2],&((player+2)->handcard[1].number)); } /*询问是否出牌*/ static int require(){ //1表示出牌 0表示弃权 if(game.type == 3 ){ if(game.count != 2){ printf("要不起!\n"); return 0; } else return 1; } if(game.count !=2){ printf("出牌吗?(y表示出牌，n弃权):"); char choice; scanf("%c",&choice); scanf("%*[^\n]"); scanf("%*c"); if(choice == 'n' || choice == 'N'){ return 0; } else return 1; } else { printf("继续出牌\n"); return 1; } } buffers buffer={};//出牌缓冲区 /*清空出牌缓冲区*/ static void reset(){ int a; for(a=0;a<16;a++) buffer.arr[a]=0; for(a=0;a<20;a++) buffer.brr[a]=0; buffer.sum=0; } /*放牌进入缓冲区*/ static void buffer_put(){ char intput[40]={};//把字符串转换为数字 int brr[20]={}; int i=0; int j; int sum; int flag=0; while(1){ reset(); sig: printf("请输入要放的牌...:"); fgets(intput,40,stdin); if(strlen(intput)==39&&intput[38]!='\n'){ scanf("%*[^\n]"); scanf("%*c"); } for(j=0,i=0,sum=0;i<strlen(intput);i++){//记录出牌下标 if(intput[i]>='0'&&intput[i]<='9'){ sum=sum*10+(intput[i]-'0'); flag=1; } else { if(flag) brr[j] = sum; sum=0; j++; flag=0; } } int k; printf("要出: "); for(k=0;brr[k];k++) printf("%d ",brr[k]); printf("号牌\n"); int who = game.who; players* p_player=&(player[who]); int index; for(i=0;brr[i];i++){//记录出的牌是什么 index=brr[i]; if(index>(p_player->size) || index<=0 ){//输入的字符串范围有误 printf("输入内容超出范围，重新输入\n"); goto sig; } else{ int level=p_player->handcard[index].level; ++(buffer.arr[level]); buffer.brr[i] =brr[i]; } } for(i=1;i<=15;i++)//记录出了多少张牌 buffer.sum+=buffer.arr[i]; char aff= 'N'; int type = type_buffer(); if(type != -1) printf("要出的类型是:%s\n\n",type_arr[type]); else { printf("不存在此类型的牌\n\n"); reset(); return; } printf("确定要这样出吗?(确定输入y,否则按其它)"); scanf("%c",&aff); scanf("%*[^\n]"); scanf("%*c"); if(aff == 'y' || aff =='Y') break; } } static void turnstart(){ char u; printf("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n==============================================================斗地主======================================================\n\n\n\n\n"); printf("轮到下一家"); scanf("%c",&u); int i; printf("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n牌面张数为%d张\n",game.sum); printf("牌面类型为: %s%c\n",type_arr[game.type],point[game.level]); printf("=============================================================%s的回合==========================================================\n\n",sta_arr[player[game.who].status]); printf("现在轮到玩家%d",game.who+1); printf(" 玩家1(%s)手牌%d ",sta_arr[player[0].status],player[0].size);if(game.who==0) printf("<=====\n");else printf("\n"); printf(" 玩家2(%s)手牌%d ",sta_arr[player[1].status],player[1].size);if(game.who == 1) printf("<=====\n"); else printf("\n"); printf(" 玩家3(%s)手牌%d ",sta_arr[player[2].status],player[2].size);if(game.who == 2) printf("<=====\n"); else printf("\n"); } /*判断是否连续*/ static int continuum(int num,int total){ int i,count=0; int flag=0;//有值则标记为1 int sig=0;//从有到无改标记为1 for(i=1;i<=15;i++){ if(buffer.arr[i]==num){ if(sig) return 0;//非连续 count++; if(count==total) return 1;//连续 flag=1; }else { if (flag) sig=1; } } } /*获取缓冲区牌类类型*/ static int type_buffer(){ int i, one=0,pair=0,triple=0,quattuor=0,zero=0; for(i=1;i<=15;i++){//统计单张，对子，三同，四同各有多少 if(buffer.arr[i] == 1) one++; else if(buffer.arr[i] == 2) pair ++; else if(buffer.arr[i] == 3) triple ++; else if(buffer.arr[i] == 4) quattuor ++; else zero++; } //printf("单%d 对%d 三%d 四%d 零%d,sum%d===\n",one,pair,triple,quattuor,zero,buffer.sum); if(!(buffer.sum)){ return -1;//非法 } else if(buffer.sum<=5){//1~5 if(one == 1 && !pair && !triple && !quattuor)//单张 return 1; else if(pair == 1 && !one && !triple && !quattuor)//对子 return 2; else if(one == 2 &&buffer.arr[14]&&buffer.arr[15])//王炸 return 3; else if(triple == 1 && !one && !pair && !quattuor) //骷髅 return 4; else if(one ==1 && !pair && triple == 1 && !quattuor )//骷髅单 return 5; else if(!one && !pair && !triple && quattuor == 1)//炸 return 6; else if(!one && pair == 1 && triple == 1 && !quattuor)//骷髅对 return 7; else if(one == 1 && !pair && !triple && !quattuor){//炸带单 return 8; } else if(!pair && !triple && !quattuor && (!buffer.arr[14] && !buffer.arr[15])&& buffer.sum == 5){//顺子 if( continuum(1,one))//所有1连续 return 9; else { return -1; } } else return -1; } else if(buffer.sum>=6){ if((!one) && (pair == 1) && (!triple) && (quattuor == 1) )//炸带对 return 10; else if(!one && !pair && !quattuor){//只有2个以上个三张相同飞机不带 if(continuum(3,triple))//所有3连续 return 11; else return -1; } else if(!one && !triple && !quattuor){//连对 if(continuum(2,pair)) return 12; else return -1; } else if(buffer.sum == 4*triple){//飞机单 if(continuum(3,triple)) return 13; else return -1; } else if((buffer.sum == 5*triple) && (triple == pair)){//飞机对 if(continuum(3,triple)) return 14; else return -1; } else if(!pair && !triple && !quattuor &&(!buffer.arr[14] && !buffer.arr[15])){ if(continuum(1,one)) return 9; else return -1; } else return -1; } } /*最大下标*/ static int maxindex(int count){ int i; for (i=15;i>=1;i--){ if(buffer.arr[i] == count) return i; } } /*获取缓冲区牌类等级*/ static int level_buffer(int type){ switch(type){ case 1: return maxindex(1); break; case 2: return maxindex(2); break; case 3: return 15; break; case 4: return maxindex(3); break; case 5: return maxindex(3); break; case 6: return maxindex(4); break; case 7: return maxindex(3); break; case 8: return maxindex(4); break; case 9: return maxindex(1); break; case 10: return maxindex(4); break; case 11: return maxindex(3); break; case 12: return maxindex(2); break; case 13: return maxindex(3); break; case 14: return maxindex(3); break; } } /*消减手牌*/ static void annealation(){ int i=1; int j=0; int who=game.who; for(i = 1,j=0;buffer.brr[j];i++,j++){ int index = buffer.brr[j]; player[who].handcard[index].number = 100; player[who].size = player[who].size - 1; } game.sum=buffer.sum; game.count=0; handcard_sort(); //printf("出牌成功\n"); } /*回合进行中*/ //这个模块有很大的修改空间例如return 改为break... void turning(){ turnstart(); /* 开始阶段 */ handcard_sort(); print(); int level= 0; while(1){ if(!require()){ printf("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n不要\n"); game.count++; if(game.count == 2){ game.type=0; game.level=0; game.sum=0; } return ; /* 开始阶段 */ } buffer_put(); /* 出牌阶段在这函数判断是否弃权比较好 */ int type = type_buffer(); int level=level_buffer(type); if(type == -1){ printf("牌类非法!-----\n"); continue; } if(type == 3){//王炸 printf("\n\n\n\n\n王炸!!\n"); annealation(); game.type=3; game.level=MAXLEVEL; return ; } else if(type == 6){//炸弹 if(game.type != 6){ printf("\n\n\n\n炸弹\n"); annealation(); game.type = 6; game.level = level_buffer(type); return; } else { if(level > game.level){ printf("\n\n\n\n\n压死\n"); annealation();//消减手牌 game.type = 6; game.level = level; return; } else if(level < game.level||level == game.level){ printf("牌的等级不够大\n"); continue; } } } else if(game.count == 2 ){//两家弃权 annealation(); game.type = type; game.level = level; return ; } else {//除了炸弹两家弃权王炸非法以外的合理牌类 if(type != game.type){ //不对应 printf("类型不对应\n"); continue; } else { //对应 if(buffer.sum != game.sum){ printf("数量不对应\n"); continue; } if(level < game.level|| level==game.level){ printf("牌的等级不够大\n"); continue; } else if(level > game.level){ printf("\n\n\n\n\n压死\n"); annealation(); game.type = type; game.level = level; return ; } } } } } /*0 1 2 3判断是否是谁胜利 0表示没有 1表示玩家一*/ int win(){ int now = game.who; if(!player[now].size) return now; else return 0; } /*切换当前玩家为下家*/ void turn_switch(){ int who = game.who; who++; game.who = who%3; }

main.c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 #include<stdio.h> #include"head.h" int main(){ while(1){ int which; game_init();//初始化游戏 while(1){ turning();//回合进行中 printf("\n\n\n"); if(which=win())//是否产生胜者 break; turn_switch();//切换出牌方 } printf("胜负已出！胜利者是玩家%d\n",which+1); printf("是否重新游戏?(y为继续，其它退出程序):"); char choice; scanf("%c",&choice); scanf("%*[^\n]"); scanf("%*c"); if(choice == 'y'||choice =='Y') continue; break; } printf("谢谢试玩\n"); }